:root{--paper:#FAF8F3;--ink:#252523;--muted:#625E58;--red:#A71919;--line:#DAD3C5;--gold:#A18755;--white:#FFFDF9;--max:1260px}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:105px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:Raleway,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.65}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.22em}a:hover{color:var(--red)}button,input{font:inherit}button,a,input,summary{touch-action:manipulation}button{cursor:pointer}button:disabled{cursor:not-allowed}img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}h1,h2,h3,p{margin-top:0}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.15}h1{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,5.3vw,4.7rem);letter-spacing:-.045em;font-weight:650}h2{font-size:clamp(1.7rem,3vw,2.7rem);letter-spacing:-.035em;font-weight:650}h3{font-weight:650}.wrap{max-width:var(--max);margin:auto;padding:0 32px}.skip{position:fixed;left:12px;top:-80px;padding:12px;background:var(--ink);color:white;z-index:100}.skip:focus{top:10px}:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--red);outline-offset:5px}.draft-bar{padding:7px 20px;text-align:center;font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.045em;background:#EEE8DB;color:#514A3E}.masthead{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper)}.masthead-main{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:22px;gap:20px}.brand{text-decoration:none;font-size:2rem;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:700}.brand small{display:block;font-size:.59rem;letter-spacing:.16em;font-weight:550}.main-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;font-size:.88rem}.main-nav a{text-decoration:none}.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:46px;padding:10px 22px;background:var(--red);border:1px solid var(--red);border-radius:2px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-weight:650;font-size:.88rem}.btn:hover{background:#861313;color:white}.btn.ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--red)}.btn.ghost:hover{background:#F2E8E4}.menu-toggle{display:none;min-width:46px;min-height:46px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent}.category-nav{display:flex;gap:24px;overflow-x:auto;padding-top:13px;padding-bottom:13px;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;white-space:nowrap}.category-nav a{text-decoration:none;flex-shrink:0}.category-nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--red);text-decoration:underline}.kicker{color:var(--red);font-size:.74rem;font-weight:750;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.13em;margin-bottom:14px}.muted{color:var(--muted)}.page-intro{padding-top:62px;padding-bottom:33px;max-width:900px}.page-intro p{font-size:1.07rem;max-width:720px}.page-intro h1{margin-bottom:22px}.intro-line{border-bottom:1px solid var(--gold);width:64px;margin-bottom:25px}.hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:42px;align-items:center;padding:26px 0 64px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.hero-image{position:relative}.hero-image img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover}.hero h2{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,4vw,3.6rem)}.hero p{color:var(--muted);max-width:540px}.meta{font-size:.77rem;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:18px}.text-link{font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--red)}.credit{font-size:.65rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);padding:8px 0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.credit a{color:inherit}.section{padding-top:54px;padding-bottom:36px}.section-heading{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-bottom:25px;padding-bottom:15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.section-heading h2{margin-bottom:0;font-size:2rem}.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:30px}.card{min-width:0}.card>a{text-decoration:none}.card img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/10;object-fit:cover;background:#EBE6DC}.card.portrait img{object-fit:contain}.card .kicker{margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:9px;font-size:.65rem}.card h3{font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:12px;letter-spacing:-.025em}.card .excerpt{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.65}.card .meta{margin:0}.twin{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:38px}.editorial-note{border-top:1px solid var(--gold);border-bottom:1px solid var(--gold);padding:35px 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.7fr;gap:40px}.editorial-note h2{font-size:2.1rem}.editorial-note p{margin-bottom:16px}.category-index{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:0 40px}.category-index a{padding:20px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-decoration:none;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-weight:650}.category-index span{font-size:.75rem;color:var(--muted);font-weight:400}.search-form{display:flex;gap:10px;max-width:650px;margin:25px 0}.search-form label{flex:1}.search-form input{width:100%;min-height:48px;border:1px solid #9C9487;border-radius:0;padding:10px 14px;background:var(--white);color:var(--ink)}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap}.empty{padding:35px;border:1px solid var(--line);max-width:760px;color:var(--muted)}.topic-list{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;padding:0;margin:25px 0}.topic-list li{font-size:.78rem;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:6px 10px}.category-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:45px;align-items:center;padding:50px 0 35px}.category-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,5vw,4.3rem)}.category-hero img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover}.category-hero .contain{object-fit:contain}.article-top{max-width:1000px;margin:auto;padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:28px}.breadcrumbs{font-size:.76rem;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:28px;line-height:1.7}.breadcrumbs ol{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.breadcrumbs li+li:before{content:'/';padding-right:8px;color:#8D8578}.article-top h1{font-size:clamp(2.25rem,4.9vw,4.3rem);max-width:990px;line-height:1.09}.article-top .dek{font-size:1.12rem;color:var(--muted);max-width:790px}.article-hero{margin:0 0 42px}.article-hero img{width:100%;max-height:610px;object-fit:cover}.article-hero.portrait img{object-fit:contain;background:#EFEAE0;padding:20px;height:520px}.article-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:210px minmax(0,750px);gap:68px;justify-content:center;align-items:start}.toc{position:sticky;top:25px;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.5}.toc summary{font-weight:700;margin-bottom:15px;cursor:pointer;font-size:.82rem}.toc ol{padding-left:18px}.toc li{margin-bottom:12px}.toc a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted)}.toc a:hover{color:var(--red);text-decoration:underline}.article-body{font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.85;min-width:0;font-weight:450}.article-body h2{font-size:1.8rem;margin-top:50px;margin-bottom:21px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.025em}.article-body h3{font-size:1.3rem;margin-top:28px;line-height:1.4}.article-body p{margin-bottom:23px}.article-body a{overflow-wrap:anywhere;color:var(--red)}.article-body blockquote{margin:30px 0;padding:20px 24px;border-left:3px solid var(--gold);background:#F0ECE2;font-size:1rem}.article-body blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.article-body li{margin-bottom:12px}.table-scroll{overflow-x:auto;margin:30px 0;border:1px solid var(--line)}.article-body table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.6;min-width:440px}.article-body th,.article-body td{text-align:left;padding:13px 15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top}.article-body th{font-weight:700;background:#EEE8DC}.article-body figure{margin:35px 0}.article-body figure img{width:100%;max-height:500px;object-fit:contain;background:#EEE8DC}.article-body .credit{font-size:.68rem}.institutional{border-top:1px solid var(--gold);padding:25px 0;margin-top:40px}.institutional .kicker{font-size:.68rem}.institutional p{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--muted)}.institutional .actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 25px;align-items:center}.reading-progress{height:3px;position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:0;background:var(--red);z-index:30}.footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:65px;padding:38px 0}.footer-inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;align-items:start}.footer p{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted);max-width:420px}.footer-links{display:flex;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.82rem}.small-brand{font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.15em;font-size:1.1rem}.simple-page{max-width:780px;padding-top:60px;padding-bottom:30px}.simple-page h1{font-size:3rem}.simple-page p{font-size:1.04rem}.state-note{border-left:3px solid var(--red);padding:20px 25px;background:#F0EAE1}.related .cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.noscript-note{padding:12px;border:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.85rem}.search-result-count{margin-bottom:25px;color:var(--muted);font-size:.87rem}figure{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.category-footer{padding-top:30px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:35px}.category-footer a{margin-right:20px}.back-top{display:block;margin-top:35px;font-size:.8rem}.article-body [id]{scroll-margin-top:25px}
@media(min-width:1100px){.article-body{font-size:1.1rem}.article-body h2{font-size:2rem}}
@media(max-width:900px){.wrap{padding-left:23px;padding-right:23px}.main-nav{gap:17px}.hero{gap:28px}.cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.article-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,750px);gap:20px}.toc{position:static;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:17px 0;margin-bottom:17px}.toc ol{columns:2;column-gap:35px}.toc summary{margin:0}.toc[open] summary{margin-bottom:15px}.article-hero.portrait img{height:430px}.category-hero{gap:25px}.editorial-note{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.3fr;gap:25px}}
@media(max-width:620px){.wrap{padding-left:19px;padding-right:19px}.masthead-main{padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:15px}.brand{font-size:1.55rem}.brand small{font-size:.48rem}.menu-toggle{display:block}.main-nav{display:none;position:absolute;top:113px;left:0;right:0;z-index:20;background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:23px;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:22px}.main-nav.is-open{display:flex}.main-nav a{min-height:30px}.category-nav{gap:21px;padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px}.page-intro{padding-top:39px;padding-bottom:10px}.page-intro h1{font-size:2.6rem}.page-intro p{font-size:1rem}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:32px}.hero h2{font-size:2.3rem}.hero-image img{aspect-ratio:4/3}.hero .kicker{margin-bottom:10px}.section{padding-top:36px;padding-bottom:15px}.section-heading h2{font-size:1.7rem}.section-heading .text-link{font-size:.74rem}.cards{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.card h3{font-size:1.4rem}.card img{aspect-ratio:16/10}.twin{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.editorial-note{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px;padding:28px 0}.editorial-note h2{font-size:1.9rem}.category-index{grid-template-columns:1fr}.category-index a{padding:15px 0}.category-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;padding-top:35px}.category-hero h1{font-size:2.6rem}.category-hero img{max-height:340px}.article-top{padding-top:25px;padding-bottom:20px}.article-top h1{font-size:2.35rem}.article-top .dek{font-size:1rem}.article-hero{margin-bottom:22px}.article-hero img{max-height:400px;aspect-ratio:4/3}.article-hero.portrait img{height:360px;aspect-ratio:auto}.article-body{font-size:1.04rem;line-height:1.8}.article-body h2{font-size:1.65rem;margin-top:35px}.article-body blockquote{margin:25px 0;padding:18px}.article-body ul,.article-body ol{padding-left:22px}.toc ol{columns:1}.footer-inner{flex-direction:column}.footer-links{gap:16px}.related .cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.simple-page h1{font-size:2.4rem}.simple-page{padding-top:35px}.search-form{flex-direction:column}.draft-bar{font-size:.65rem}.meta{font-size:.73rem}.category-footer a{display:block;margin:10px 0}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
@media print{.masthead,.draft-bar,.toc,.footer,.related,.institutional,.back-top,.reading-progress{display:none}.wrap{padding:0}.article-grid{display:block}.article-body{font-size:11pt;line-height:1.5}.article-top h1{font-size:26pt}.article-hero img{max-height:220px}a{color:inherit}body{background:white}}
.masthead-main{position:relative}.mission-strip{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;font-size:.73rem;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:12px}.mission-strip a{color:var(--red);font-weight:650}.category-nav{flex-wrap:wrap;overflow:visible;white-space:normal;gap:0 24px;padding-top:5px;padding-bottom:5px}.category-nav a{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:40px}h1,h2,h3{text-wrap:balance;overflow-wrap:break-word}.category-lead-title{font-size:clamp(1.7rem,2.8vw,2.35rem);margin-bottom:15px}.category-lead-title a{text-decoration:none}.reading-guide{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;gap:55px;padding:35px 0;border-block:1px solid var(--gold);margin:20px 0 35px}.reading-guide h2{font-size:1.8rem}.reading-guide p{font-size:.96rem;color:var(--muted)}.reading-guide ul{margin:25px 0;padding-left:23px}.reading-guide li{padding:9px 0;font-size:.95rem}.related-categories{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:35px}.related-categories>a{text-decoration:none;padding:20px 0}.related-categories h2{font-size:1.7rem}.related-categories p{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--muted)}.related-categories .text-link{display:inline-block;min-height:44px}.article-hero.portrait img{object-fit:contain;max-width:100%;}.credit{font-size:.71rem}.donation-form{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px;margin:30px 0;background:var(--white)}.donation-form fieldset{border:0;padding:0;margin:0 0 28px;min-width:0}.donation-form legend{font-weight:700;margin-bottom:14px;font-size:1.03rem}.choice-row,.amount-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px}.choice-row label,.choice{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;min-height:46px}.choice-row label{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px 14px}.choice input{width:18px;height:18px}.amount-button{min-height:46px;min-width:85px;padding:8px 15px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent;color:var(--ink);font-weight:650}.amount-button[aria-pressed=true]{border-color:var(--red);background:#F5EBE5;color:var(--red)}.field-label{display:block;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:650;margin:16px 0 7px}.donation-form input[type=number]{min-height:48px;padding:10px 14px;width:100%;max-width:300px;border:1px solid #9C9487;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink)}.field-help{font-size:.83rem;color:var(--muted);margin:10px 0}.disabled-choice{color:var(--muted)}.form-error{color:var(--red);font-size:.9rem}.donation-summary{border-top:1px solid var(--gold);padding:25px 0;margin-top:30px}.donation-summary .btn{margin-top:22px}.donation-trust{margin-top:35px;padding-top:25px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px 25px}.article-body table caption{text-align:left}.category-hero figure{margin-top:0}
.article-hero img{object-fit:contain;background:#EFEAE0;height:clamp(300px,48vw,610px);aspect-ratio:auto}.article-hero.portrait img{height:480px}.main-nav a:not(.btn){min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center}
@media(max-width:620px){.main-nav{top:100%;left:-19px;right:-19px}.category-nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 16px}.category-nav a{white-space:normal;min-height:44px;line-height:1.4;font-size:.75rem}.mission-strip{display:block;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:9px;font-size:.7rem}.mission-strip span{margin-right:10px}.reading-guide,.related-categories{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}.reading-guide ul{margin:0}.category-hero{padding-bottom:16px}.donation-form{padding:20px}.choice-row{flex-direction:column}.credit{font-size:.68rem}.article-top h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,8vw,2.5rem)}.page-intro h1{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,9vw,2.8rem)}}

/* A documented reserve keeps the existing card layout when image rights are pending. */
.editorial-photo-pending{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:180px;padding:1.5rem;background:var(--paper,#FAF8F3);border:1px solid currentColor;color:var(--muted,#625e58);font-size:.875rem;text-align:center;aspect-ratio:16/10}.article-top+.editorial-photo-pending{max-width:70rem;margin:1.5rem auto}.card .editorial-photo-pending{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}